¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On
Sep.28,2001
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
In order to seize the historic opportunity brought in by the West
China Development strategy,and to attract domestic and international
capital,technology and talents to Chongqing,as well as to speed up
Chongqing's social and economic development in a purpose to build
Chongqing into an economic center in upper reaches of Yangtze River
as early as possible,a number of incentives are hereby released according
to the documented ideas of the State Council while taking into account
the actual conditions of Chongqing to be detailed as follows.
Chapter 1 Taxation and Finance
Article 1
For all domestic enterprises of different ownership and foreign-invested
enterprise established in Chongqing,which cover the state encouraged
industries,the Corporate Income Tax shall be levied at 15% from
2001 to 2010.
Article 2
From 2001,the Corporate Income Tax of newly established domestic
enterprises in chongqing covering areas of traffic,communication,electric
power,water conservancy,post service and brodcasting shall be exempted
for the first 2 years starting from the profitable year,followed
by a levy at half of the rate for another 3 years.Among them those
who have a rather low profit margin but have made significant social
contributions may be given a further 5 years¡¯levy at
half of the rate,subject to the approval of local taxation authorities
or the state taxation authorities if required.Same shall apply to
the foreign-invested enterprises who comply with the Item 1 of Article
8 of the Chinese Law on the
Corporate Income Tax of Foreign-Invested Enterprises and Foreign
Enterprises.
Aricle 3
The corporate Income Tax of domestic enterprises and foreign-invested
enterprises established in the 5 minority areas including Qianjiang
District, Shizhu County, Xiushan County, Youyang County and Pengshui
County may be Levied or exempted flexibly on a regular basis from
2001 to 2010 subject to the approval of Chongqing Municipal Government.
Industries or enterprises which are banned, restricted or to be
closed down by the state are excluded.
In the event of local enterprises who are not located in the minority
areas making an investment in the above 5 places in manners of setting
up a new plant,shares contribution, take-over and technical transfer,
the Profit After Tax obtained from the investment shall be free
of Corporate Income Tax from 2001 to 2010.
Article 4
The Agricultural Specialty Tax on income out of ecologic environmental
protection and forestation of cultivated sloping-land shall be exempted
from 2001 to 2010. For the road construction approved by Municipal
Planning Department according to government programming, Tax on
Occupation of Cultivated Land shall be exempted.
Article 5
In the event of domestic and foreign-invested enterprises (inclusive
of natural person) investing in the projects covering the state
encouraged industries; in the event of foreign-invested enterprises
investing in the projects covering Grade 2 Restrictive Industries
as defined in A Guided Catalogue of Sectors for Foreign Investment,
inport duty and import linkage VAT on equipment imported within
their total investment for their own use shall be exempted,except
for those which are declared to be not duty free by the state.
For imported equipment by domestic enterprises operating inhabitant
resettlement project for their own use in the Three-Gorges area
before 2003, a policy of return of full amount of import duty and
import linkage VAT shall apply with the exception of the imports
which are declared to be not favored by the state.
Article 6
The municipal key projects and the projects which comply with the
state industrial policy or should be supported according to the
states regulation shall enjoy priorities in utilization of government
financing, foreing government financing, international funds, foreign
commercial loan, insurance of local bond,bank loan and discount.Local
administrative fees on programming,fire fighting and construction
assessment of municipal key projects shall be reduced or exempted(flat
cost excluded)while fees under government guidance shall be charged
at a minimum level.
Article 7
The cost of an enterprise on development of new product,new technology
and new process can be listed according to actual expenditure.In
the event of such cost growing by 10% or above,50% of actual expenditure
can be used again to offset due amount subjected to taxation,expenditure
of an enterprise on purchase of special of important testing equipment
and instruments required to support R & D can be apportioned
to cost for once or several times,subject to the verification of
financial and taxation departments concerned.
Article 8
During the 10th National 5-year Plan period,municipal government
shall continue to provide high & new technology investment financing
and risk grarantee of certain amount in forms of subsidy to share
contribution,loan discount and financing guarantee to support projects
pertaining to development and industrialization of high & new
technologies.
Article 9
For enterprises located within the New Northern Zone of Chongqing,
Chongqing Economic & Technological Development Zone,Chongqing
Higy & New Technology Industrial Zone,Chongqing University Science
& technology Park and Chongqing Modern Agricultural Develpment
Zone,the Corporate Income Tax shall be reduced to 10% in case that
and annual production value of high & new techonlogy-oriented
product plus technical earnings or annual export value reaches over
60% of the total annual output,subject to the approval of taxation
authorities in charge.
Aritcle 10
The Risk Compensation of high & new technology enteprises retgistered
within the New Northern Zone whose investment in high & new
technology makes up over 60% of total project investment can be
drawn before tax at 3-5% against an annual profit for 3 years starting
from the profitable year.
Article 11
For a recognized project with commercialization of high and technical
achievement within the New Northern Zone,the full amount of accreted
part of Business Tax and the accreted part of VAT (Accreted part
of a newly estabilshed enterprise is to be calculated according
to the average enterprise is to be calculated according to the average
accreted rate of the area) retained by local government paid within
2 years can be arranged by the New Northern Zone Administration
in manners of capital contributions starting from 2001,to be followed
by another 3 years during which such arrangement shall be made for
half of the amount in support of an enterprise's further development.
Article 12
A Special Industrial Fund shall be set up within the New Northern
Zone,which shall be used by ways of share contribution,norm subsidy,discount
of bond and loan to support high and new technology-oriented industries
with in the New Northern Zone,including software,photoelectronics,bio-pharmaceutical
new medicine,agricultural,forestry and husbandry application,as
well as export-oriented processing.
Article 13
In the event of the investment of fixed assets of an enterprise
established in the New Northern Zone reaching RMB 50 million Yuan
or its registered capital reaching RMB 100 million Yuan,or its annual
sales volume reaching RMB 500 Million Yuan,full value of its paid
amount of income tax which actually arrived on the account of the
New Northern Zone can be arranged by the Financial Authority of
the New Northern Zone Adminsistration as a special fund within 2
years starting from the profitable year,to be followed by another
3 years during which such arrangement shall be made for half of
its paid amount in support of the tax-paying enterprise's production
operation,subject to the approval of the New Northern Zone Administration.
Article 14
During the 10th National 5-Year Plan period,full amount of the
municipal revenues which are newly generated by the New Northern
Zone shall be returned to the New Northern Zone while full amount
of various administrative charges on land let-out,urban construction
and road maintenance shall be retained by the New Northern Zone.At
early stages of the 10th National 5-Year Plan period,municipal government
shall input RMB 50 million Yuan to the New northern Zone as a kickoff,which
will be used for infrastructure construction of the New Northern
Zone.
Article 15
During the 10th National 5-Year Plan period,government financing
shall continue to be provided for education with priorities to the
9 years¡¯compulsory education and reworks of endangered
teaching uildings of middle and primary schools in remote areas,as
well as to key courses and laboratories.
Article 16
Proportion of government expenditure at various levels shall be
adjusted to raise gradually the portion of expenditure on social
security,and to unify the municipal primary pension management system.The
Subsistence Level of urban citizen shall be further secured,subsides
shall be increased properly to cover the Subsistence Level of urban
citizens of some districts.
Article 17
The Transfer System from municipality to districts and counties
shall be further improved,With the increased financing ability of
the municipality,volume of ordinary transfer to poverty-stricken
areas shall be gradually extended,and special cares shall be given
to minority areas.The annual growth rate of transfer to minority
areas shall not be lower than 15% from 2001 to 2003.
Chapter 2 Credit & Financing
Article 18
Credit support to municipal key projects and the state bonded projects
shall be extended,collaboration between government and financial
firms shall be strengthened to make full preparations for the prophase
work of a project,Financial firms are encouraged to participate
in the prophase work of key projects for evaluation of the projects
and recommend actively to their offices for loan support.
Article 19
A Mortgage System based on the Right of Charge or the Right of
Proceeds shall be formulated for implementation of infrastructure
projects which comply with necessary requirement.
Article 20
New credit methods shall be explored,including Storage Bill Credit,
Tax Drawback Credit,Factoring Credit and Combined Credit Agreement.
Article 21
Investment fund based on pubilc shares(inclusive of sinoforeign
joint ventures)shall be estabilshed and standardized,they are encouraged
to invest in infrastructure and high & new technology-oriented
projects.Encouragement shall be given to establishment of a corporation
with strong financial status,who will be a subject of loan and repayment
covering infrastructure and high&new technology-oriented projects.Credit
guarantee fund for mid technology-oriented projects.Credit guarantee
fund for mid and small-sized enterprises shall also be established
and standardized.
Article 22
Qualified enterprises are encouraged to carry out restructuring
based on public shares and to raise fund from stock market according
to relevant regulations.Support is given to a public limited company
to issue Stork A,StockB,Stock H and overseas bond,as well as to
qualified enterprises who may seek financing by Assets Backed Securitization
at both home and abroad.
Article 23
The bond-issue of local enterprises shall be further extened.priorities
in bond-issue shall be given to qualified enterprises covering infrastructure,high&new
technology industrialization,important industry restructuring and
reworks of endangered houses as programmed by government.
Chapter 3 Land &Resource Exploration
Article 24
The policy referred to as ? Subsidies,2 Exemptions and 2 Fulfillments?shall
be carried out.I.E,To subsidize the Planned Recovery of Cultivated
Land with grain,cash and seeding.To exempt or reduce the Agricultural
Tax on recovery of cultivated land and on grain purchase;To fulfill
the Individual Contracting and Forestry Certification.
Article 25
Encouragement shall be given to planting in state-owned barren
land,whoever makes planting shall own the planting and enjoy the
Right of operation,as well as to enjoy the Land-Use,In case that
the Right of Land-Use of the state-owned barren land being let out
to an economic organization or an individual for forestation and
planting,the charge on the let-out of right of land-use is exempted,and
the Right of Land-Use shall remain unchanged for a term of 50 years.The
Right of Land-Use can be legally let out,leased,and mortgaged should
the contracted investment be actually received and ecologic protection
requirement be met.A further extension may be applied for upon expiration
of the Right of the Land-Use.A 50-year Right Of Land-Use can be
obtained by way of contracting,leasing and auction for projects
which utilize collectively owned unused barren land for the purpose
of forestation and planting.Similarly the Right of Land-Use can
be legally let out,leased,mortgaged and inherited should the contracted
investment be actually received and ecologic protection requirement
be met.
Article 26
Financing shall be extended to land treatment An effort shall be
made to receive back the full amount of the charges collected from
new constructions which are handed over by municipal government
to central government Via implementation of land treatement program
while some handed over to municipal government by district or county
government shall be sent back for the special purpose of land treatment.
Article 27
Cultivated land shall be strictly protected and a balance system
of "ccupation and Make-up" hall govern.In the event of
unused land being developed into grassland or garden land and if
municipal land administration departments and other departments
concerned would confirm that such land can be turned into cultivated
land.such land can be accepted as a make-up for occupied cultivated
land,In the event of cultivated land being occupied by a key infrastructure
project at above municipal level with a failure to cultivate a land
or the cultivated land fails to meet the required standard.Its Cultivation
Fee shall be collected at the minimum charges of the area where
the project is located.
Article 28
The efficiency at examination and approval of application for construction-associated
land-use shall be raised,such land shall be made available in a
timely manner.In the event of key infrastructure projects such as
railway and backbone road construction requiring land-use which
needs to be approved by the State Council,the project owner can
apply for an advanced use of the land of a single part of construction
which will affect the general construction schedule,which is to
be reported by municipal departments concerned to the State Council
for approval,and the final official procedure for land-use shall
be completed within a stipulated time limit.As regards and application
for land which is witch is within the authorities of municipal departments
concerned,the procedure and the required docu-mentation shall be
simplified as musch as possibe which shall be completed within 15
working days after the required documentation is received and accepted.
Article 29
A principle of "and-Use on a Payable Basis?shall be carried
out and supply of land-use in forms of auction or bid is encouraged,unless
otherwise stipulated by law.The Right of Land-Use can be provided
to foreign-invested enterprises in forms of shares pricing or shares
contribution can be adopted.subject to the approval of a government
department at above county level.
Article 30
The Ownership Variation Registration and associated charges shall
apply to an investor investing in high &new technology development
and restructuring of state-owned enterprises in forms of land and
housing.
Article 31
A flexible and preferential policy on land let out and lease of
house shall be implemented whitchin the New Northern Zone.Land shall
be provided at a favored rate to key high & new technology enterprises,foreign-invested
enterprises and export-oriented enterprises.An enterprise,a research
institute or a university who wishes to lease workshop buildings
for technical development may apply to the New Northern Zone administrative
departments for subsidy or rents.
Article 32
Foreign-invested enterprises are encouraged to explore or exploit
non-oil gas minerals in forms of wholly foreign operation,sino-foreign
joint venture operation or co-operative operation according to Law
on Mineral Resources and A Gurded Catalogue of Sectors for Foreign
Investment.
Foreign-invested enterprises are allowed to make geologic survey
in an authorized area,and shall enjoy priorities in acquistion of
the Right of Mineral Exploration for the minerals which they discovered
or to which they have found a clue,if no Mineral Right is granted
yet.Foreign-invested enterprises also enjoy a priority in acquisition
of the Right of Mineral Exploitation for minerals which they have
invested in exploration and have ascertained.
Foreign-invested enterprises are allowed to purchase the Right of
Mineral Exploration(non-oil/gas) and the Right of Mineral Exploitation(non-oil/gas)of
the large and mid sized state-owned enterprises,the Right of Mineral
exploration(non-oil/gas)and the Right of Mineral Exploitation(non-oil/gas)obtained
by foreign-invested enterprises can be let out legally.
Article 33
For the foreign-invested enterprises investing in exploiging the
non-oil/gas minerals in Chongqing as encouraged under A Guided Catalogue
of Sectors for Foreign Investment,the Mineral Resource Compensation
Fee shall be exempted for 5 years and the Mineral-Right-Fee for
3 years starting from the date of operation.Ground-Use Fee of land
required for mineral exploration and exploitation shall be exempted.Depreciation
of fixed assets can be accelerated from exploitation stage of mineral
deposit.
Chapter 4 Opening up to the Outside
Article 34
All sectors of business,except for those in which investment is
prohibited by the state stipulations,are open to foreign investment
and Chinese non-state-owned investment,who will enjoy the same treatment
as offered to state-owned enterprises.
Article 35
Foreign-invested enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises are
encour-aged to make investment in forms of independent operation,joint
venture operation.co-operative operation.BOT(Build-Operate-Transfer),TOT(Transfer-operate-Transfer),take-over,merge,lease
or rest of international practiced investment forms.All preferential
policies applied to areas where foreign investment is encouraged
shall be also available to foreign invested BOT and TOT projects.Qualified
foreign-invested enterprises are allowed,on the basis of independent
operation or joint venture operation to set up industrial fund,risk
investment fund or guarantee companies,among which full amount of
registered capital is required to be transferred by the investor
at one time in the case of setting up a guarantee company.
Article 36
Foreign-invested enterprises are encouraged to invest in Chongqing's
infrastructure,pillar industries and high & new technology projects,whithout
restriction on proportion of investment and term of running,unless
otherwise stipulated by the state.In the event of foreign invested
enterprises investing in commercial business,term of running is
relaxed to 40 years and registered capital to RMB 30 million Yuan.Preferential
policies applied to foreign invested enterprises shall also apply
to enterprises set up in Chongqing by existing foreign-invested
enterprises in China,provided that foreign investment in such enterprises
set up in Chongqing exceeding 25% of registered capital.Qualified
Chinese Natural Person can be a Chinese partner to sino-foreign
joint venture enterprises or co-operative enterprises.
Article 37
If a foreign-invested enterprise investing in Chongqing's infrastructure
of encouraged projects is evaluated by banks as qualified for receiving
loans,Chinese banks can provide loans in RMB against its fixed assets,the
foreign-invested enterprise shall be also allowed to seek finance
inclusive of RMB for its projects.Good-famed and qualified foreign-invested
enterprises and non-state-owned enterprises,who do not need a government
guarantee may apply for foreign government and international financial
institutions.loan of foreign government and international financial
institutions.
Article 38
An infrastructure investment management system shall be formulated
and implemented to encourage foreign and domestic investment in
water supply,drainage,road and bridge.Tariff of operations of projects
relying on income of charges shall be calculated on the principle
of?¡ãReasonable Cost+Tax+Reasonable Profit=Tariff?¡À.For
public projects such as water supply,drainage and waste disposal,to
which a tariff standard is not covering operations yet,responsible
government in charge can take appropriate measures to subsidize
the opeations until tariff standard comes into effect.
Article 39
For the infrastructure,ecologic environomental protection and poverty
help development projects in Chongqing where foreign soft loans
are utilized,the proportion of foreign soft loans in total investment
can be raised properly,up to a maximum of 70%,if permitted by the
repaying ability(Where condition of purchases is made or where proportion
of loan is regulated excluded).
Article 40
Support shall be rendered to an enterprise's application for the
Right of Foreign Trade and the Right of Overseas Labor Service.A
unified and standardized management system of foreign trade qualifications
shall be implemented.I.E,A trading company with a registered capital
of not less than RMB 3.00 million Yuan who has operated for above
1 year is entitled to apply for the Right of Foreign Trade of Different
Commodities;A production enterprise with a registered capital of
not less than RMB 2.00 million Yuan is entitled to apply for the
Right of Foreign Trade of Self Made Products;Technical research
institutes,high & new technology and electro-mechanical based
enterprises with a registered capital of not less than RMB 1.00
million Yuan is entitled to apply for the ight of Foreign Trade
of Self-Made Products;A foreign trade enterprise who has achieved
a total import & export volume of USD 40 million in the previous
year may be granted the Right of Overseas Labor Service after approval.
Article 41
Personnel who are sent by authorized labor service company to abroad
for labor servicef (Management personnel excluded)and local citizens
going abroad to invest in production plant can apply for a private
passport.A visa can be issued upon arrival to foreigners who fly
direct to Chongqing for tourism according to the state stipulations.
Article 42
Restrictions on registered capital shall be relaxed to encourage
more investment.The registered capital of production and whole-sale
based companies is reduced to RMB 300,000 Yuan;Trade marks,brands,technology
and technical achievement can be used as registered capital after
assessed;The proportion of technical achievement which is used as
registered capital can reach as high as 80% total registered capital.
Article 43
In case that an investment firm invests in Chongqing?¡¥s
industrialization projects of high & new techonlogy and its
earnings from the investment have made up over 50% of its total
earnings,the preferential treatment to municipal high & new
technology-oriented enterprises shall apply,if confirmed by Chongqing
High & New Techonlogy Industrialization Workgroup.
Article 44
A?¡ã Record Registration System"hall apply to
a project which is fully financed by the owner should the owner
wish,this should exclude projects which utilize govemment financing,bank
financing or projects which are under the control of the state government
.The owner of a project shall,according to the category of project
such as capital construction,real estae or technical renovation,send
the Project Proposal to a district/county?¡¥s Planning
Commission(For capital construction and real estate)and Economic
Commission(For technical renovation)for record.The Planning Commission
and the Economic Commission in charge shall,if the project complies
with industrial policies,within 2 days issue a Certification of
Record,which has a same legal effect as the Approval of Project
Proposal.In case that a foreign-invested enterprise invests in a
project which has a volume of below USD 20 million and does not
involve government financing,resources and environmental protection
co-ordination,departments concerned at district level are authorized
to examine and approve its Project Proposal,Feasibility Study report.Contract
Document and Memorandum of Association.
Article 45
For a project which is subjected to an approval by municipal departments,the
Project Proposal and the Feasibility Study shall be approved together.The
approval of kick off of the project shall be supervised by the Annual
Investment Program,instead of being approved separately.
For a project which must undergo an approval by the state authorities,the
municipal departments concerned shall forward a submission to the
state authorities in charge wichin 15 days after receipt of the
acceptable documents handed over by the owner of the project.
Article 46
Based on principle of ?¡ãBe Open,Be fair and Be Impartial?¡À,Foreign
invested enterprises and domestic enterprises in Chongqing shall
enjoy the same right and opportunity as local enterprises in the
aspects of accreditaion,qualification approval, scope of business,public
bidding and business undertaking.
Chapter 5 Treatment to Talents & Technical Achievement
Article 47
A Policy of "ixed Household residenec,Steady Employment,Free
Come and Free Go"hall apply to personnel with college qualification
or above.personnel with Intermediate Technical Specialty Qualification
or above and personnel back from overseas study who come to work
in Chongqing's state-owned and non-state-owned enterprises or undertake
technical and business project in Chongqing.
Employers shall arrange satisfactory laboratories,offices and living
conditions as required by their work for personnel with doctor's
degree and personnel with master's degree back from overseas study.The
above personnel who work in Chongqing and have a legal domicile
in Chongqing are allowed to register their household residence,including
their wives and children.
Article 48
In the event of recruiting public servant,government at various
levels shall make it public to the society and admission in principle
depends on examination.The openings of vice director level of government
functional departments shall be made public to the society as planned
for excellent talents.Institutional organizations who adopt the
System of Employment according to Technical Specialty may set up
their staffing table within the total controlled number of technical
positions on the principle of "ompetitive Employment,Efficient
Operation,Reasonable Structure and Optimized People".
Article 49
Technical personnel in universities and technical research institutes
are allowed to concurrently undertake technical project or consultancy
service on a payable basis on condition that they have fulfilled
their own job.In case that technical personnel quit their jobs at
universities of technical research institutes and to work for technical
enterprises or consultancy services,and if they agree to pay for
their deposit of pension and medical insurance on their own,their
personal record,pension and medical insurance can stay with their
units as they wish until the pension system of institutional organization
and enterprises condolence when new system shall prevail.
Article 50
More incentive compensation shall be made to the owner of a technical
achievement,who shall be compensated according to its method of
commercialization of a technical achievement.In case that the technical
achievement is commercialized by share contribution,the owner can
hold an amount of not less than 20% of the total share of the technical
achievement; In case that the technical achievement is commercialized
by technical transfer,the owner can possess an amount of not less
than 20% of the net income after tax;In case that the technical
achievement is commercialized by the owner itself or by co-operative
operations with enterprises,technical research institutes of universities,a
proportion of not less than 10% of the net profit after tax out
of the commercialization of the technical achievement can be drawn
annually as a reward to the owner in a 3 to 5 years'?period after
the project operation becomes profitable.
An enterprise in the event of independently developing a technical
achievement which is found not to be in its main business line can
draw annually a proportion of not less than 10% of the net profit
after tax as a reward to the owner in a 3 to 5 years'period after
the project operation becomes profitable.
This Document shall come into force on the date of publication ,and
the Chongqing Municipal West-Development Leading Group Office or
its assigned department are responsible for the interpretation and
shall set up a hot line and a mail box on net for taking complaint.The
municipal authorities concerned may,if necessary formulate detailed
procedures for implementation of the clauses,which shall not contradict
the principle of the Document.
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